{"id":9740,"date":"2021-06-30T07:14:00","date_gmt":"2021-06-30T12:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/?p=9740"},"modified":"2021-06-30T07:23:41","modified_gmt":"2021-06-30T12:23:41","slug":"refinerias-dos-bocas-y-deer-park-un-problema-a-largo-plazo-para-pemex-moodys-entrelineas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/refinerias-dos-bocas-y-deer-park-un-problema-a-largo-plazo-para-pemex-moodys-entrelineas\/","title":{"rendered":"Refiner\u00edas Dos Bocas y Deer Park, un problema a largo plazo para Pemex: Moody’s | Entrel\u00edneas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ENTREL\u00cdNEAS<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para la calificadora crediticia con sede en Nueva York (EEUU), Moody\u2019s Corporation, Petr\u00f3leos Mexicanos (Pemex) asumi\u00f3 una apuesta riesgosa con sus dos nuevas refiner\u00edas: la reci\u00e9n adquirida Deer Park, en Texas, y la de Dos Bocas, en proceso de construcci\u00f3n en el estado de Tabasco.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De acuerdo con su actualizaci\u00f3n semestral sobre el \u201cgigante energ\u00e9tico\u201d mexicano, la agencia se\u00f1al\u00f3 que no tiene los recursos suficientes para generar flujo de efectivo, por su alto nivel de deuda que asciende a USD 113, 957 millones y la mantiene como la petrolera m\u00e1s endeudada del mundo. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Y es que se asegura que la refiner\u00eda de Dos Bocas terminar\u00e1 costando m\u00e1s de lo estipulado y que su construcci\u00f3n podr\u00eda acarrear retrasos, por lo que calific\u00f3 el proyecto como \u201cuna carga\u201d para Pemex, pues ser\u00e1 financiado con deuda y no con los recursos propios que apenas permiten sostener sus operaciones.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Asimismo, con la compra de Deer Park por USD 596 millones, habr\u00e1 un problema de largo plazo para los consumidores mexicanos porque tendr\u00e1 que pagar la inversi\u00f3n y mantener precios dom\u00e9sticos, mientras los precios de los combustibles bajan a nivel mundial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En este sentido, con la falta de confianza y los sobrecostos, Moody\u2019s prev\u00e9 que la petrolera estatal cierre el 2021 con un flujo negativo por USD 8,000 millones, Actualmente, la calificaci\u00f3n crediticia de Pemex es \u201cBa2\u201d, e incluye el supuesto de un apoyo gubernamental \u201cmuy elevado\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cLa calificaci\u00f3n crediticia de la empresa se mantendr\u00e1 d\u00e9bil en el futuro previsible, debido a una alta carga de impuestos, los vencimientos de deuda que tiene que pagar en el corto plazo y una baja inversi\u00f3n en la exploraci\u00f3n y producci\u00f3n de campos petroleros, que redirigi\u00f3 al negocio de refinaci\u00f3n, es decir, a la rehabilitaci\u00f3n de las seis plantas del Sistema Nacional de Refinaci\u00f3n, la construcci\u00f3n de la refiner\u00eda de Dos Bocas y la compra de la mitad Deer Park a Shell\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Un objetivo clave de la agenda energ\u00e9tica de la administraci\u00f3n del presidente Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador es que Pemex aumente su capacidad de refinaci\u00f3n para lograr la tan ansiada \u201cindependencia energ\u00e9tica\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fuente: https:\/\/entrelineas.com.mx\/mexico\/refinerias-dos-bocas-y-deer-park-un-problema-a-largo-plazo-para-pemex-moodys\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ENTREL\u00cdNEAS Para la calificadora crediticia con sede en Nueva York (EEUU), Moody\u2019s Corporation, Petr\u00f3leos Mexicanos (Pemex) asumi\u00f3 una apuesta riesgosa […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9741,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[2384,2383,1553],"class_list":["post-9740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","tag-pemex-problemas","tag-refineria-deer-park","tag-refineria-dos-bocas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9740","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9740"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9740\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9746,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9740\/revisions\/9746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}