{"id":22080,"date":"2022-02-23T06:03:03","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T12:03:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/?p=22080"},"modified":"2022-02-23T06:03:04","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T12:03:04","slug":"efemerides-del-23-de-febrero-que-paso-un-dia-como-hoy-adn-40","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/efemerides-del-23-de-febrero-que-paso-un-dia-como-hoy-adn-40\/","title":{"rendered":"Efem\u00e9rides del 23 de febrero: Qu\u00e9 pas\u00f3 un d\u00eda como hoy | ADN 40"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\"><em>\u00bfSabes qu\u00e9 pas\u00f3 un d\u00eda como hoy? En esta fecha se celebra el D\u00eda del Compromiso Internacional del Control del Mercurio. Conoce las efem\u00e9rides de este d\u00eda.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"968\" height=\"555\" src=\"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/efem-feb-23.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-22081\" srcset=\"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/efem-feb-23.jpeg 968w, https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/efem-feb-23-300x172.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/efem-feb-23-768x440.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 968px) 100vw, 968px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-medium-font-size\">ADN 40<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cada 23 de febrero se celebra el D\u00eda del Compromiso Internacional del Control del Mercurio, una fecha creada con la finalidad de dar a conocer las consecuencias negativas del comercio del mercurio en todo el mundo, as\u00ed como del tratado aprobado por 140 pa\u00edses para hacer frente a esta problem\u00e1tica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Este convenio es un tratado mundial cuyo principal fin es proteger la integridad y bienestar del medio ambiente y de la especie humana de los efectos negativos provocados por el mercurio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A pesar de ser un elemento qu\u00edmico natural utilizado para la fabricaci\u00f3n de distintas aplicaciones (bombillas, term\u00f3metros, interruptores motrices, etc.), el mercurio, hoy en d\u00eda, est\u00e1 ocasionando graves problemas al medio ambiente, ya que provoca envenenamiento en el agua y aire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tvazteca.brightspotcdn.com\/dims4\/default\/6fc74d2\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/1100x600+0+0\/resize\/968x528!\/format\/jpg\/quality\/80\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ftvazteca.brightspotcdn.com%2Ff6%2F71%2F01d40c7446a3a3441eda362544c8%2Fefemerides-23-de-febrero-1.jpg\" alt=\"efem\u00e9rides 23 de febrero\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>La poblaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s afectada por este hecho es la que vive de la miner\u00eda, ya que la explotaci\u00f3n de los yacimientos en busca de oro y otros metales preciosos ha causado que familias enteras sucumban ante los efectos t\u00f3xicos del mercurio.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Qu\u00e9 se conmemora cada 23 de febrero<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>1455: Johannes Gutenberg imprimi\u00f3 la primera&nbsp;<em>Biblia<\/em>&nbsp;en una imprenta.<\/li><li>1765: En Inglaterra, el qu\u00edmico y f\u00edsico Henry Cavendish descubri\u00f3 el hidr\u00f3geno, al que denomin\u00f3 \u00abaire inflamable\u00bb y con ello, determin\u00f3 la composici\u00f3n de la atm\u00f3sfera.<\/li><li>1775: En Par\u00eds se estren\u00f3 \u201cEl barbero de Sevilla\u201d, de Pierre-Augustin de Beaumarchais.<\/li><li>1886: Charles Martin Hall desarrolla un sistema para obtener aluminio, un metal que hasta entonces se consideraba semiprecioso, dado que se desconoc\u00eda la forma de aislarlo de sus componentes.<\/li><li>1918: En la URSS se fund\u00f3 el Ej\u00e9rcito Rojo.<\/li><li>1919: En Italia, Benito Mussolini fund\u00f3 el Partido Nacional Fascista.<\/li><li>1962: Los delegados de 12 pa\u00edses europeos aprobaron, en Par\u00eds, la creaci\u00f3n de la Organizaci\u00f3n Europea para la Investigaci\u00f3n Espacial (ESRO).<\/li><li>1999: El guitarrista chicano Carlos Santana consigui\u00f3 ocho premios Grammy, igualando el r\u00e9cord que pose\u00eda Michael Jackson, logrado en 1983.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tvazteca.brightspotcdn.com\/dims4\/default\/a558cd8\/2147483647\/strip\/true\/crop\/1100x780+0+0\/resize\/968x686!\/format\/jpg\/quality\/80\/?url=https%3A%2F%2Ftvazteca.brightspotcdn.com%2Fcc%2F55%2F7919529445bb87e035ca58b07585%2Fefemerides-23-de-febrero-3.jpg\" alt=\"efem\u00e9rides 23 de febrero\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>2005: Un equipo de cient\u00edficos de la Universidad de Cardiff descubri\u00f3 una galaxia formada por materia oscura, situada a 50 millones de a\u00f1os luz.<\/li><li>2011: En Libia se produjeron levantamientos masivos de las ciudades contra el gobierno de Gadafi.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Efem\u00e9rides de M\u00e9xico<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>De acuerdo con la Secretar\u00eda de Educaci\u00f3n P\u00fablica (SEP) estas son algunas de las&nbsp;<strong>efem\u00e9rides<\/strong>&nbsp;de M\u00e9xico de cada&nbsp;<strong>23 de febrero<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1792: Naci\u00f3 en Jalapa, Veracruz, Jos\u00e9 Joaqu\u00edn de Herrera, quien fue Presidente interino de M\u00e9xico en septiembre de 1844; y constitucional del 6 de diciembre de 1844 al 30 de diciembre de 1845; y del 3 de junio de 1848 al 15 de enero de 1851.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fuente: https:\/\/www.adn40.mx\/mexico\/efemerides-del-23-de-febrero-me-especial<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfSabes qu\u00e9 pas\u00f3 un d\u00eda como hoy? En esta fecha se celebra el D\u00eda del Compromiso Internacional del Control del [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[8006,8007,8008],"class_list":["post-22080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","tag-carlos-santana","tag-johannes-gutenberg","tag-mercurio"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22080"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22080\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22082,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22080\/revisions\/22082"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}