{"id":123750,"date":"2026-06-06T08:25:34","date_gmt":"2026-06-06T14:25:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/?p=123750"},"modified":"2026-06-06T08:25:35","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T14:25:35","slug":"un-65-de-cuba-quedara-a-la-vez-sin-corriente-este-sabado-por-la-crisis-energetica-efe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/un-65-de-cuba-quedara-a-la-vez-sin-corriente-este-sabado-por-la-crisis-energetica-efe\/","title":{"rendered":"Un 65 % de Cuba quedar\u00e1 a la vez sin corriente este s\u00e1bado por la crisis energ\u00e9tica | EFE"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"
Personas comparten en una plaza este mi\u00e9rcoles, en La Habana (Cuba). EFE\/ Ernesto Mastrascusa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Agencia EFE<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La Habana (EFE). \u2013 Cuba vivir\u00e1 este s\u00e1bado otra jornada con apenas un par de horas de energ\u00eda el\u00e9ctrica, pues en el horario de m\u00e1s demanda (tarde-noche) se prev\u00e9n apagones que afectar\u00e1n simult\u00e1neamente al 65 % del pa\u00eds, seg\u00fan datos de la estatal Uni\u00f3n El\u00e9ctrica (UNE), elaborados por EFE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El pa\u00eds caribe\u00f1o afronta una profunda crisis energ\u00e9tica desde mediados de 2024, agravada desde enero por el asedio petrolero de EE.UU., medida que el Ejecutivo de La Habana ha calificado de \u00abgenocida\u00bb y por la que acusa a Washington de estar \u00abasfixiando\u00bb a la isla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lo cubanos, especialmente en La Habana, cuentan diariamente con un promedio m\u00e1ximo de cuatro horas de electricidad, mientras que, en el resto de la isla, los cortes de energ\u00eda alcanzan hasta las dos jornadas consecutivas. El Gobierno cubano ha reconocido la situaci\u00f3n como \u00abcr\u00edtica\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La UNE, dependiente del Ministerio de Energ\u00eda y Minas (Minem), prev\u00e9 para el horario de mayor demanda una capacidad de generaci\u00f3n de 1.090 megavatios (MW) y una demanda m\u00e1xima de 3.050 MW.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

EE.UU. pone fin a periodo de gracia para que empresas rompan con Cuba sin represalias<\/a><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

As\u00ed, el d\u00e9ficit -la diferencia entre oferta y demanda- ser\u00e1 de 1.960 MW y la afectaci\u00f3n estimada -lo que se desconectar\u00e1 realmente para evitar apagones desordenados- alcanzar\u00e1 los 1.990 MW.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La crisis energ\u00e9tica cubana<\/a> tambi\u00e9n se explica por la obsolescencia de las termoel\u00e9ctricas, con d\u00e9cadas de explotaci\u00f3n y sin las inversiones precisas, lo que ocasiona que la mayor parte de las unidades de generaci\u00f3n del pa\u00eds sufran habituales aver\u00edas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La situaci\u00f3n este s\u00e1bado<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Este s\u00e1bado, siete de las 16 unidades de generaci\u00f3n se mantienen sin aportar energ\u00eda, entre ellas la termoel\u00e9ctrica Antonio Guiteras, la mayor central del pa\u00eds, que volvi\u00f3 a desconectarse la v\u00edspera del Sistema Electroenerg\u00e9tico Nacional por una aver\u00eda, la quinta que sufre en poco m\u00e1s de un mes y la decimotercera en lo que va de 2026.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Esta fuente es responsable del 40 % del mix energ\u00e9tico, no est\u00e1 afectada por el bloqueo petrolero estadounidense y se nutre de crudo nacional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Otro 40 % del mix energ\u00e9tico en Cuba depende de la generaci\u00f3n distribuida, la cual se compone de motores que funcionan con di\u00e9sel y fueloil, y s\u00ed est\u00e1 afectada por el bloqueo petrolero de EE.UU. que ha obligado a detener esta fuente de energ\u00eda, por falta de materia prima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El 20 % restante se obtiene de gas y fuentes renovables, especialmente con el reciente impulso a la energ\u00eda solar con apoyo chino.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cuba precisa diariamente unos 100.000 barriles de petr\u00f3leo para cubrir sus necesidades energ\u00e9ticas, de los que solo 40.000 provienen de su producci\u00f3n nacional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fuente: https:\/\/efe.com\/mundo\/2026-06-06\/cuba-electricidad-crisis-energetica\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Agencia EFE La Habana (EFE). \u2013 Cuba vivir\u00e1 este s\u00e1bado otra jornada con apenas un par de horas de energ\u00eda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":123751,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[2682,47832],"class_list":["post-123750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","tag-crisis-cuba","tag-crisis-energetica-cuba"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=123750"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123750\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":123752,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/123750\/revisions\/123752"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/123751"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=123750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=123750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/losperiodistas.com.mx\/portal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=123750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}